Home Kashmir India over the Moon as ISRO scripts history

India over the Moon as ISRO scripts history

PM modi hails Chandrayaan-3 landing as “new flight of new India”

Bengaluru: India has reached where no nation has gone before.

In a giant leap for its space programme, India’s Moon mission Chandrayaan-3 touched down on the lunar south pole at 6.04 pm on Wednesday, propelling the country to an exclusive club of four and making it the first country to land on the uncharted surface.

With this touchdown on Moon after a flawless 41-day voyage to script history
and less than a week after a Russian lander headed to the lunar south pole crashed, India is the fourth country to master the technology of soft-landing on the Moon after the US, China and erstwhile Soviet Union.

But no country has ever landed on the treacherous south pole that scientists believe could hold important reserves of frozen water and precious elements. Russia’s south pole-bound Luna-25 spacecraft crashed into the Moon on Sunday after spinning out of control.

Taking a billion dreams to the Moon in India’s second attempt in four years, Chandrayaan-3’s four-legged lander Vikram with the 26-kg rover Pragyan in its belly, made the soft landing near the south polar region of the Moon at 6.04 pm successfully negotiating what ISRO scientists described as the “20 minutes of terror” during the crucial powered descent initiated at 5.44 pm.

Shortly after the landing, the Indian Space Research Organisation(ISRO) said on Wednesday night that communication link was established between the lander and the space agency’s Mission Operations Complex (MOX) in Bengaluru.

The space agency also released images from the Lander Horizontal Velocity Camera(LHVC) taken during the descent to the Moon’s surface.

As scientists at the MOX broke into celebrations and flashed victory signs, Prime Minister Narendra Modi said India is now on the Moon and the success belongs to all humanity.

Modi, who virtually joined from South Africa to witness the culmination of the space odyssey, lauded scientists for their efforts and said the success of the lunar mission has sounded the bugle for India to emerge as a developed nation.

President Droupadi Murmu, union ministers, chief ministers, the scientific and film fraternity and leaders cutting across political spectrum also showered encomiums on the space scientists.

Addressing ISRO scientists from Johannesburg where he is attending the BRICS summit, Modi said India made a resolve “on the Earth and fulfilled it on the Moon”.

“This is a moment to cherish forever.”

“India is now on the Moon and now is the time to walk on the ‘Chandra Path’,” the prime minister said.

“We are witness to the new flight of new India. New history has been written.”

“India is proving again and again that the sky is not the limit,” Modi said, adding ISRO already has set to launch a mission to the sun Aditya-L1′ and was planning to explore planet Venus.

ISRO Chief S Somanath said the success of Chandrayaan-3 gives Indian space scientists the confidence to undertake more challenging future missions.

“We have achieved soft landing on Moon. India is on the Moon,” he said minutes after ISRO achieved the feat.

Somanath acknowledged the contribution of a generation of leadership and scientists of the country’s space agency for the Chandrayaan-3 mission’s success, and said the achievement is an “incremental progress” and “a huge one”.

“The Honourable PM called me and conveyed his greetings to each one of you and your family for the wonderful work you did in ISRO. Thanks to him for the support he is giving to us for missions like Chandrayaan-3 and missions that are in the offing. That’s the great word of comfort that we are receiving for pursuing the inspirational work that we are doing for the nation,” Somanath said addressing the ISRO team.

“We went through a lot of pain and agony”.

An entire nation held its collective breath as Chandrayaan-3 inched closer to the Moon, finally erupting with joy, as thousands of Indians also gathered in temples, dargahs and gurdwaras to pray for the mission’s success.

People assembled in educational institutions, offices, city squares and religious places to watch ISRO’s live telecast of Chandrayaan-3’s final descent.

Chandrayaan-3 is a follow-on Rs 600 crore mission to Chandrayaan-2 and its objectives after covering a distance of 384,000 km from Earth are to demonstrate safe and soft-landing on the lunar surface, roving on the moon, and to conduct in-situ scientific experiments.

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